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Underutilized Land Grows New Rootstock to Boost Economy

Green Fields Farm & Nursery is a tree nursery in Kazakhstan that produces soft fruit saplings for regional orchardists and individuals who wish to purchase fruit trees.


Kazakhstan is one of the most developed countries in Central Asia and agriculture plays an essential role in Kazakhstan’s economic, social, and environmental development. Yet, Kazakhstan’s agricultural sector has historically suffered from low productivity and insufficient production capacity. "Approximately 75% of the country’s territory is suitable for agricultural production, but only about 30% of the land is currently under agricultural production" and "around 75 percent of all agricultural land is used for [cattle] grazing" (trade.gov).

With 45% of the population living in rural areas, the poverty gap between rural and urban living is large. The agricultural industry only accounts for 5% of the country’s economy. Farming in Kazakhstan has several hinderances such as 90% of their farm equipment is over 10 years old and needs to be replaced. Growing fruit trees is one option to utilize land without the need for large farming equipment.

A new market for root stock is strengthening rural economic growth.

In the heart of Kazakhstan's picturesque rural landscapes, an innovative initiative is taking root, quite literally. Rootstock, the process of breeding new fruit or vegetable varieties through grafting, has emerged as a powerful economic driver in the country's remote areas. One shining example of this agricultural transformation is the Green Fields Farm & Nursery, a visionary endeavor that's nurturing both plants and local economies.

With a modest start in a small greenhouse and just 3 hectares of land, Green Fields Farm & Nursery embarked on a mission to not only cultivate crops but also cultivate prosperity. The process involves the careful grafting and growth of rootstocks, which serve as the foundation for new and improved fruit varieties. These rootstocks are then used to produce plants that exhibit desired traits such as disease resistance, increased yield, or enhanced flavor.

The farm's dedication to this endeavor is evident in their impressive track record. Having nurtured and planted a staggering 18,000 saplings at various stages, Green Fields Farm & Nursery has proven its commitment to innovation. Among these saplings, 6,000 have successfully matured and are now eagerly purchased by customers on pre-order basis, underscoring the demand for these enhanced varieties.

The recent acquisition of an additional 8 hectares of land marks a pivotal moment for the farm. This expansion not only signifies growth in physical acreage but also in ambition. With a vision that stretches beyond the horizon, Green Fields Farm & Nursery plans to sow 40,000 peach pits to serve as future rootstock. Furthermore, their plans for 2023 include the creation of dedicated beds for cherry rootstock, a step that showcases their dedication to continuously improve and diversify their offerings.

But Green Fields Farm & Nursery's impact goes beyond the cultivation of plants; it extends to the cultivation of human lives. This agricultural venture has become a beacon of hope for the local population. By embracing the potential of rootstock, the farm has managed to breathe life into the local economy. This success story translates to real opportunities for the community. As evidence, the farm has been able to create jobs that matter.

The initiation of their efforts has resulted in the employment of 1 full-time seasonal worker and an additional 15 temporary workers. This is no small feat in regions where viable employment opportunities can be scarce. The farm's impact is two-fold: it not only rejuvenates the agricultural landscape but also stimulates financial growth by offering stable employment to local residents. This virtuous cycle of growth has the potential to uplift an entire region.

What's truly remarkable about this endeavor is its potential to inspire. Green Fields Farm & Nursery is not merely a farm; it's a symbol of innovation, resilience, and progress. It showcases how strategic thinking and dedication can transform traditional agricultural practices into engines of economic growth. As we look towards the future, it's clear that endeavors like this have the power to reshape the narrative of rural development.

In conclusion, the story of Green Fields Farm & Nursery underscores the transformative potential of rootstock cultivation. By harnessing the power of grafting and embracing innovative techniques, this humble farm has managed to revitalize local economies and foster job creation in Kazakhstan's rural areas. From its beginnings in a small greenhouse to its expansion across hectares of land, Green Fields Farm & Nursery serves as a testament to the fact that progress and prosperity can indeed bloom in unexpected places. As they plant the seeds of change and cultivate a brighter future, their journey stands as an inspiration for us all.


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Learn more about Green Fields Farm & Nursery and donate to their cause here.